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Defending Britain

Photography transformed the way military commanders could observe the landscape, identify potential targets and understand enemy activity.

Early aerial cameras were operated from aircraft in demanding conditions. Their photographs could reveal roads, buildings, airfields, defensive positions and changes that were difficult to detect from the ground.

Images had to be carefully interpreted and compared. This work involved pilots, navigators, photographers, intelligence officers and specialist photographic staff.

The camera represents the RAF’s Attack role, but it also demonstrates that successful operations depend upon gathering reliable information before any mission begins.

Discover Battle of Britain objects